rename: IAMROOT → SKELETONKEY across the entire project
Breaking change. Tool name, binary name, function/type names,
constant names, env vars, header guards, file paths, and GitHub
repo URL all rebrand IAMROOT → SKELETONKEY.
Changes:
- All "IAMROOT" → "SKELETONKEY" (constants, env vars, enum
values, docs, comments)
- All "iamroot" → "skeletonkey" (functions, types, paths, CLI)
- iamroot.c → skeletonkey.c
- modules/*/iamroot_modules.{c,h} → modules/*/skeletonkey_modules.{c,h}
- tools/iamroot-fleet-scan.sh → tools/skeletonkey-fleet-scan.sh
- Binary "iamroot" → "skeletonkey"
- GitHub URL KaraZajac/IAMROOT → KaraZajac/SKELETONKEY
- .gitignore now expects build output named "skeletonkey"
- /tmp/iamroot-* tmpfiles → /tmp/skeletonkey-*
- Env vars IAMROOT_MODPROBE_PATH etc. → SKELETONKEY_*
New ASCII skeleton-key banner (horizontal key icon + ANSI Shadow
SKELETONKEY block letters) replaces the IAMROOT banner in
skeletonkey.c and README.md.
VERSION: 0.3.1 → 0.4.0 (breaking).
Build clean on Debian 6.12.86. `skeletonkey --version` → 0.4.0.
All 24 modules still register; no functional code changes — pure
rename + banner refresh.
This commit is contained in:
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/*
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* copy_fail_family — SKELETONKEY module bridge layer
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*
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* Wraps the existing per-CVE detect/exploit functions (from the
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* absorbed DIRTYFAIL codebase) as standard skeletonkey_module entries.
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*
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* The bridge functions translate between the family's df_result_t
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* (defined in src/common.h) and skeletonkey_result_t (defined in
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* core/module.h). Numeric values are identical by design so the
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* translation is a direct cast.
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*
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* skeletonkey_ctx fields (no_color, json, active_probe, no_shell) are
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* forwarded to the family's existing global flags before each
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* callback. This preserves DIRTYFAIL's existing CLI semantics
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* unchanged.
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*/
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#include "skeletonkey_modules.h"
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#include "../../core/registry.h"
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#include "src/common.h"
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#include "src/copyfail.h"
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#include "src/copyfail_gcm.h"
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#include "src/dirtyfrag_esp.h"
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#include "src/dirtyfrag_esp6.h"
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#include "src/dirtyfrag_rxrpc.h"
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#include "src/mitigate.h"
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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static void apply_ctx(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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dirtyfail_use_color = !ctx->no_color;
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dirtyfail_active_probes = ctx->active_probe;
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dirtyfail_json = ctx->json;
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/* dirtyfail_no_revert is intentionally not driven from ctx —
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* it's a debug knob; default stays off. */
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}
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/* ----- Family-wide --mitigate / --cleanup -----
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*
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* The family-wide mitigation (blacklist algif_aead + esp4 + esp6 + rxrpc,
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* set apparmor_restrict_unprivileged_userns=1, drop_caches) is the same
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* for every member of this family. All 5 modules' .mitigate fields
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* therefore point at the same wrapper.
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*
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* For .cleanup we route based on visible state:
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* - If the mitigation conf file is present, the user most recently
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* ran --mitigate → revert that.
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* - Otherwise the user ran --exploit → evict /etc/passwd from page
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* cache.
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* This is a heuristic, not a state machine. Sufficient for the common
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* usage patterns. */
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#define CFF_MITIGATE_CONF "/etc/modprobe.d/dirtyfail-mitigations.conf"
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static skeletonkey_result_t copy_fail_family_mitigate(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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apply_ctx(ctx);
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return (skeletonkey_result_t)mitigate_apply();
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}
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static skeletonkey_result_t copy_fail_family_cleanup(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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apply_ctx(ctx);
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struct stat st;
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if (stat(CFF_MITIGATE_CONF, &st) == 0) {
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if (!ctx->json) {
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fprintf(stderr, "[*] copy_fail_family: detected mitigation conf "
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"(%s); reverting mitigation\n", CFF_MITIGATE_CONF);
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}
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return (skeletonkey_result_t)mitigate_revert();
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}
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if (!ctx->json) {
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fprintf(stderr, "[*] copy_fail_family: no mitigation conf; "
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"evicting /etc/passwd from page cache\n");
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}
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return try_revert_passwd_page_cache() ? SKELETONKEY_OK : SKELETONKEY_TEST_ERROR;
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}
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/* ----- copy_fail (CVE-2026-31431) ----- */
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static skeletonkey_result_t copy_fail_detect_wrap(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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apply_ctx(ctx);
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return (skeletonkey_result_t)copyfail_detect();
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}
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static skeletonkey_result_t copy_fail_exploit_wrap(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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apply_ctx(ctx);
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return (skeletonkey_result_t)copyfail_exploit(!ctx->no_shell);
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}
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/* Shared detection rules for the copy_fail family — every member of
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* this family exploits the same page-cache-write primitive and lands
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* in the same files (/etc/passwd or /usr/bin/su). One rule set covers
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* all five module entries. Per-module structs alias the same strings. */
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static const char copy_fail_family_auditd[] =
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"# Copy Fail family (CVE-2026-31431 + Dirty Frag CVE-2026-43284 + RxRPC CVE-2026-43500)\n"
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"# Page-cache writes to passwd/shadow/su/sudoers from non-root.\n"
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"-w /etc/passwd -p wa -k skeletonkey-copy-fail\n"
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"-w /etc/shadow -p wa -k skeletonkey-copy-fail\n"
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"-w /etc/sudoers -p wa -k skeletonkey-copy-fail\n"
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"-w /etc/sudoers.d -p wa -k skeletonkey-copy-fail\n"
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"-w /usr/bin/su -p wa -k skeletonkey-copy-fail\n"
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"# AF_ALG socket creation by non-root — heavily used by exploit\n"
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"-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S socket -F a0=38 -k skeletonkey-copy-fail-afalg\n"
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"# xfrm SA setup (Dirty Frag ESP variants)\n"
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"-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S setsockopt -k skeletonkey-copy-fail-xfrm\n";
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static const char copy_fail_family_sigma[] =
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"title: Copy Fail / Dirty Frag family exploitation\n"
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"id: 4d8e6c2a-skeletonkey-copy-fail-family\n"
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"status: experimental\n"
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"description: |\n"
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" Detects the file-modification footprint of Copy Fail (CVE-2026-31431) and\n"
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" Dirty Frag siblings (CVE-2026-43284 v4/v6, CVE-2026-43500). Catches the\n"
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" /etc/passwd UID-flip backdoor + the persistent backdoor account install.\n"
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"logsource: {product: linux, service: auditd}\n"
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"detection:\n"
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" modification:\n"
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" type: 'PATH'\n"
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" name|startswith: ['/etc/passwd', '/etc/shadow', '/etc/sudoers', '/usr/bin/su']\n"
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" not_root: {auid|expression: '!= 0'}\n"
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" condition: modification and not_root\n"
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"level: high\n"
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"tags: [attack.privilege_escalation, attack.t1068, cve.2026.31431, cve.2026.43284, cve.2026.43500]\n";
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const struct skeletonkey_module copy_fail_module = {
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.name = "copy_fail",
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.cve = "CVE-2026-31431",
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.summary = "algif_aead authencesn page-cache write → /etc/passwd UID flip",
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.family = "copy_fail_family",
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.kernel_range = "≤ 6.12.84, fixed mainline 2026-04-22",
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.detect = copy_fail_detect_wrap,
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.exploit = copy_fail_exploit_wrap,
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.mitigate = copy_fail_family_mitigate,
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.cleanup = copy_fail_family_cleanup,
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.detect_auditd = copy_fail_family_auditd,
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.detect_sigma = copy_fail_family_sigma,
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.detect_yara = NULL,
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.detect_falco = NULL,
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};
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/* ----- copy_fail_gcm (variant, no CVE) ----- */
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static skeletonkey_result_t copy_fail_gcm_detect_wrap(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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apply_ctx(ctx);
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return (skeletonkey_result_t)copyfail_gcm_detect();
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}
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static skeletonkey_result_t copy_fail_gcm_exploit_wrap(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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apply_ctx(ctx);
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return (skeletonkey_result_t)copyfail_gcm_exploit(!ctx->no_shell);
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}
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const struct skeletonkey_module copy_fail_gcm_module = {
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.name = "copy_fail_gcm",
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.cve = "VARIANT",
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.summary = "rfc4106(gcm(aes)) single-byte page-cache write (Copy Fail sibling)",
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.family = "copy_fail_family",
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.kernel_range = "same as copy_fail; rfc4106(gcm(aes)) not in modprobe blacklist",
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.detect = copy_fail_gcm_detect_wrap,
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.exploit = copy_fail_gcm_exploit_wrap,
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.mitigate = copy_fail_family_mitigate,
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.cleanup = copy_fail_family_cleanup,
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.detect_auditd = copy_fail_family_auditd,
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.detect_sigma = copy_fail_family_sigma,
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.detect_yara = NULL,
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.detect_falco = NULL,
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};
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/* ----- dirty_frag_esp (CVE-2026-43284 v4) ----- */
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static skeletonkey_result_t dirty_frag_esp_detect_wrap(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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apply_ctx(ctx);
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return (skeletonkey_result_t)dirtyfrag_esp_detect();
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}
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static skeletonkey_result_t dirty_frag_esp_exploit_wrap(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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apply_ctx(ctx);
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return (skeletonkey_result_t)dirtyfrag_esp_exploit(!ctx->no_shell);
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}
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const struct skeletonkey_module dirty_frag_esp_module = {
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.name = "dirty_frag_esp",
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.cve = "CVE-2026-43284",
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.summary = "IPv4 xfrm-ESP page-cache write (Dirty Frag v4)",
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.family = "copy_fail_family",
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.kernel_range = "same family as copy_fail; xfrm-ESP path",
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.detect = dirty_frag_esp_detect_wrap,
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.exploit = dirty_frag_esp_exploit_wrap,
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.mitigate = copy_fail_family_mitigate,
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.cleanup = copy_fail_family_cleanup,
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.detect_auditd = copy_fail_family_auditd,
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.detect_sigma = copy_fail_family_sigma,
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.detect_yara = NULL,
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.detect_falco = NULL,
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};
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/* ----- dirty_frag_esp6 (CVE-2026-43284 v6) ----- */
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static skeletonkey_result_t dirty_frag_esp6_detect_wrap(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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apply_ctx(ctx);
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return (skeletonkey_result_t)dirtyfrag_esp6_detect();
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}
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static skeletonkey_result_t dirty_frag_esp6_exploit_wrap(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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apply_ctx(ctx);
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return (skeletonkey_result_t)dirtyfrag_esp6_exploit(!ctx->no_shell);
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}
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const struct skeletonkey_module dirty_frag_esp6_module = {
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.name = "dirty_frag_esp6",
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.cve = "CVE-2026-43284",
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.summary = "IPv6 xfrm-ESP page-cache write (Dirty Frag v6)",
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.family = "copy_fail_family",
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.kernel_range = "same family as copy_fail; xfrm-ESP6 path; V6 STORE shift auto-calibrated",
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.detect = dirty_frag_esp6_detect_wrap,
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.exploit = dirty_frag_esp6_exploit_wrap,
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.mitigate = copy_fail_family_mitigate,
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.cleanup = copy_fail_family_cleanup,
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.detect_auditd = copy_fail_family_auditd,
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.detect_sigma = copy_fail_family_sigma,
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.detect_yara = NULL,
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.detect_falco = NULL,
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};
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/* ----- dirty_frag_rxrpc (CVE-2026-43500) ----- */
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static skeletonkey_result_t dirty_frag_rxrpc_detect_wrap(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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apply_ctx(ctx);
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return (skeletonkey_result_t)dirtyfrag_rxrpc_detect();
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}
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static skeletonkey_result_t dirty_frag_rxrpc_exploit_wrap(const struct skeletonkey_ctx *ctx)
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{
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apply_ctx(ctx);
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return (skeletonkey_result_t)dirtyfrag_rxrpc_exploit(!ctx->no_shell);
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}
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const struct skeletonkey_module dirty_frag_rxrpc_module = {
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.name = "dirty_frag_rxrpc",
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.cve = "CVE-2026-43500",
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.summary = "AF_RXRPC handshake forgery + page-cache write (Dirty Frag RxRPC)",
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.family = "copy_fail_family",
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.kernel_range = "kernels exposing AF_RXRPC + rxkad with fcrypt fallback",
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.detect = dirty_frag_rxrpc_detect_wrap,
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.exploit = dirty_frag_rxrpc_exploit_wrap,
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.mitigate = copy_fail_family_mitigate,
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.cleanup = copy_fail_family_cleanup,
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.detect_auditd = copy_fail_family_auditd,
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.detect_sigma = copy_fail_family_sigma,
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.detect_yara = NULL,
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.detect_falco = NULL,
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};
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/* ----- Family registration ----- */
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void skeletonkey_register_copy_fail_family(void)
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{
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skeletonkey_register(©_fail_module);
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skeletonkey_register(©_fail_gcm_module);
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skeletonkey_register(&dirty_frag_esp_module);
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skeletonkey_register(&dirty_frag_esp6_module);
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skeletonkey_register(&dirty_frag_rxrpc_module);
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}
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