modules: add dirtydecrypt (CVE-2026-31635) + fragnesia (CVE-2026-46300)
Two new page-cache-write LPE modules, both ported from the public V12 security PoCs (github.com/v12-security/pocs): - dirtydecrypt (CVE-2026-31635): rxgk missing-COW in-place decrypt. rxgk_decrypt_skb() decrypts spliced page-cache pages before the HMAC check, corrupting the page cache of a read-only file. Sibling of Copy Fail / Dirty Frag in the rxrpc subsystem. - fragnesia (CVE-2026-46300): XFRM ESP-in-TCP skb_try_coalesce() loses the SHARED_FRAG marker, so the ESP-in-TCP receive path decrypts page-cache pages in place. A latent bug exposed by the Dirty Frag fix (f4c50a4034e6). Retires the old _stubs/fragnesia_TBD stub. Both wrap the PoC exploit primitive in the skeletonkey_module interface: detect/exploit/cleanup, an --active /tmp sentinel probe, --no-shell support, and embedded auditd + sigma rules. The exploit body runs in a forked child so the PoC's exit()/die() paths cannot tear down the dispatcher. The fragnesia port drops the upstream PoC's ANSI TUI (incompatible with a shared dispatcher); the exploit mechanism is reproduced faithfully. Linux-only code is guarded with #ifdef __linux__ so the modules still compile on non-Linux dev boxes. VERIFICATION: ported, NOT yet validated end-to-end on a vulnerable-kernel VM. The CVE fix commits are not pinned, so detect() is precondition-only (PRECOND_FAIL / TEST_ERROR, never a blind VULNERABLE) and --auto will not fire them unless --active confirms. macOS stub-path compiles verified locally; the Linux exploit-path build is covered by CI (build.yml, ubuntu) only. See each MODULE.md. Wiring: core/registry.h, skeletonkey.c, Makefile, CVES.md, ROADMAP.md.
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# fragnesia — CVE-2026-46300
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> 🟡 **PRIMITIVE / ported.** Faithful port of the public V12 PoC into
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> the `skeletonkey_module` interface. **Not yet validated end-to-end on
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> a vulnerable-kernel VM** — see _Verification status_ below.
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## Summary
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Fragnesia ("Fragment Amnesia") is an XFRM ESP-in-TCP local privilege
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escalation. `skb_try_coalesce()` fails to propagate the
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`SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG` marker when moving paged fragments between socket
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buffers — so the kernel forgets that a fragment is externally backed by
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page-cache pages spliced in from a file. The ESP-in-TCP receive path
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then decrypts in place, corrupting the page cache of a read-only file.
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Fragnesia is a **latent bug exposed by the Dirty Frag fix**: the
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candidate patch cites the Dirty Frag remediation (`f4c50a4034e6`) as a
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commit it "fixes". It is the same page-cache-write bug class as Copy
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Fail / Dirty Frag, reached through a different code path.
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## Primitive
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1. Build a 256-entry **AES-GCM keystream-byte table** via `AF_ALG`
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`ecb(aes)` — for any wanted output byte, this yields the ESP IV
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whose keystream byte XORs the current byte to the target.
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2. Enter a mapped **user namespace** + **network namespace**, bring
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loopback up, and install an XFRM **ESP-in-TCP** state
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(`rfc4106(gcm(aes))`, `TCP_ENCAP_ESPINTCP`).
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3. A **receiver** accepts a loopback TCP connection and flips it to the
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`espintcp` ULP; a **sender** `splice()`s page-cache pages of the
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target file into that TCP stream behind a crafted ESP prefix.
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4. The coalesce bug makes the kernel decrypt the spliced page-cache
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pages in place — one chosen byte per trigger.
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The exploit rewrites the first 192 bytes of a setuid-root binary
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(`/usr/bin/su` and friends) with an ET_DYN ELF that drops privileges to
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0 and `execve`s `/bin/sh`.
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## Operations
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| Op | Behaviour |
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|---|---|
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| `--scan` | Checks unprivileged-userns availability + a readable setuid carrier ≥ 4096 bytes. With `--active`, runs the full ESP-in-TCP primitive against a disposable `/tmp` file and reports VULNERABLE/OK empirically. |
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| `--exploit … --i-know` | Forks a child that places the payload into the carrier's page cache and execs it for a root shell. `--no-shell` stops after the page-cache write. |
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| `--cleanup` | Evicts the carrier from the page cache. The on-disk binary is never written. |
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| `--detect-rules` | Emits embedded auditd + sigma rules. |
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## Preconditions
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- **Unprivileged user namespaces enabled.** On Ubuntu, AppArmor blocks
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this by default — `sysctl kernel.apparmor_restrict_unprivileged_userns=0`
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(or chain a separate bypass). This is the scoping question the old
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`_stubs/fragnesia_TBD` raised; the module ships and reports
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`PRECOND_FAIL` cleanly when the userns gate is closed.
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- `CONFIG_INET_ESPINTCP` built into the kernel.
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- A readable setuid-root binary ≥ 4096 bytes as the payload carrier.
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- x86_64 (the embedded ELF payload is x86_64 shellcode).
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## Port notes
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The upstream PoC renders a full-screen ANSI "smash frame" TUI
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(`draw_smash_frame` + terminal scroll-region escapes). That is **not**
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ported — it cannot coexist with a shared multi-module dispatcher.
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Progress is logged with `[*]`/`[+]`/`[-]` prefixes, gated on `--json`.
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The exploit mechanism itself is reproduced faithfully.
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## Verification status
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This module is a **faithful port** of
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<https://github.com/v12-security/pocs/tree/main/fragnesia>, compiled
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into the SKELETONKEY module interface. It has **not** been validated
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end-to-end against a known-vulnerable kernel inside the SKELETONKEY CI
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matrix.
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`detect()` deliberately does **not** return a kernel-version-based
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patched/vulnerable verdict: the CVE-2026-46300 fix commit is not yet
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pinned here. Instead:
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- preconditions missing → `PRECOND_FAIL`
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- preconditions present, no `--active` → `TEST_ERROR` so `--auto` does
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not fire it blind
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- `--active` → empirical VULNERABLE / OK via the `/tmp` sentinel probe
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**Before promoting to 🟢:** pin the fix commit + branch-backport
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thresholds, add a `kernel_range`, and validate on a vulnerable VM.
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