leviathan 3eeee01f06 Phase 7: overlayfs CVE-2021-3493 module (Ubuntu userns LPE) — detect-only
10th module. Ubuntu-specific userns + overlayfs LPE that injects file
capabilities cross-namespace.

- modules/overlayfs_cve_2021_3493/iamroot_modules.{c,h}:
  - is_ubuntu() — parses /etc/os-release for ID=ubuntu or
    ID_LIKE=ubuntu. Non-Ubuntu hosts get IAMROOT_OK immediately (the
    bug is specific to Ubuntu's modified overlayfs).
  - unprivileged_userns_clone gate — sysctl=0 → PRECOND_FAIL
  - Active probe (--active): forks a child that enters userns +
    mountns and attempts the overlayfs mount inside /tmp. Mount
    success on Ubuntu = VULNERABLE. Mount denied = patched / AppArmor
    block. Child-isolated so parent's namespace state is untouched.
  - Version fallback: kernel < 5.13 = vulnerable-by-inference for
    Ubuntu kernels; recommend --active for confirmation.
  - Exploit: detect-only stub. Reference vsh's exploit-cve-2021-3493
    for full version (mount overlayfs in userns, drop binary with
    cap_setuid+ep into upper layer, re-exec outside ns).
  - Embedded auditd rules: mount(overlay) syscall + security.capability
    xattr writes (the exploit's two-step footprint).

Verified end-to-end on kctf-mgr (Debian):
  iamroot --scan → 'not Ubuntu — bug is Ubuntu-specific' → IAMROOT_OK

Module count: 10. Active-probe pattern now applies to dirty_pipe,
entrybleed, and overlayfs (and copy_fail_family via existing
dirtyfail_active_probes global). Detect quality across the corpus
materially improved this session.
2026-05-16 20:22:32 -04:00

IAMROOT

A curated, actively-maintained corpus of Linux kernel LPE exploits — bundled with their detection signatures, patch status, and version ranges. Run it on a system you own (or are authorized to test) and it tells you which historical and recent CVEs that system is still vulnerable to, and — with explicit confirmation — gets you root.

 ██╗ █████╗ ███╗   ███╗██████╗  ██████╗  ██████╗ ████████╗
 ██║██╔══██╗████╗ ████║██╔══██╗██╔═══██╗██╔═══██╗╚══██╔══╝
 ██║███████║██╔████╔██║██████╔╝██║   ██║██║   ██║   ██║
 ██║██╔══██║██║╚██╔╝██║██╔══██╗██║   ██║██║   ██║   ██║
 ██║██║  ██║██║ ╚═╝ ██║██║  ██║╚██████╔╝╚██████╔╝   ██║
 ╚═╝╚═╝  ╚═╝╚═╝     ╚═╝╚═╝  ╚═╝ ╚═════╝  ╚═════╝    ╚═╝

⚠️ Authorized testing only. IAMROOT is a research and red-team tool. By using it you assert you have explicit authorization to test the target system. See docs/ETHICS.md.

What this is

Most Linux LPE references are dead repos, broken PoCs, or single-CVE deep-dives. IAMROOT is a living corpus: each CVE that lands here is empirically verified to work on the kernels it claims to target, CI-tested across a distro matrix, and ships with the detection signatures defenders need to spot it in their environment.

The same binary covers offense and defense:

  • iamroot --scan — fingerprint the host, report which bundled CVEs apply, and which are blocked by patches/config/LSM
  • iamroot --exploit <CVE> — run the named exploit (with --i-know authorization gate)
  • iamroot --detect-rules — dump auditd / sigma / yara rules for every bundled CVE so blue teams can drop them into their tooling
  • iamroot --mitigate — apply temporary mitigations for CVEs the host is vulnerable to (sysctl knobs, module blacklists, etc.)

Status

Active. Bootstrap phase as of 2026-05-16. First module (copy_fail_family) absorbed from the standalone DIRTYFAIL project and is verified working end-to-end on Ubuntu 26.04 + Alma 9 + Debian 13 with full AppArmor bypass + container escape demo + persistent backdoor mode.

See CVES.md for the full curated CVE list with patch status. See ROADMAP.md for the next planned modules.

Why this exists

The Linux kernel privilege-escalation space is fragmented:

  • linux-exploit-suggester / linpeas: suggest applicable exploits, don't run them
  • auto-root-exploit / kernelpop: bundle exploits, but largely stale, no CI, no defensive signatures
  • Per-CVE single-PoC repos: usually one author, often abandoned within months of release, often only one distro

IAMROOT's bet is that there's room for a single curated bundle that (1) actively maintains a small set of high-quality exploits across a multi-distro matrix, and (2) ships detection rules alongside each exploit so the same project serves both red and blue teams.

Architecture

Each CVE (or tightly-related family) is a module under modules/. Modules export a standard interface: detect(), exploit(), mitigate(), cleanup(), plus metadata describing affected kernel ranges, distro coverage, and CI test matrix.

Shared infrastructure (AppArmor bypass, su-exploitation primitives, fingerprinting, common utilities) lives in core/.

See docs/ARCHITECTURE.md for the module-loader design and how to add a new CVE.

Build & run

make                          # build all modules
sudo ./iamroot --scan         # what's this box vulnerable to?
sudo ./iamroot --scan --json  # machine-readable output for CI/SOC pipelines
sudo ./iamroot --detect-rules --format=sigma > rules.yml
sudo ./iamroot --exploit copy_fail --i-know  # actually run an exploit

Acknowledgments

Each module credits the original CVE reporter and PoC author in its NOTICE.md. IAMROOT is the bundling and bookkeeping layer; the research credit belongs to the people who found the bugs.

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

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